Page 107 - AR BRIDS 2022 - EBOOK - FINAL

PT BRI DANAREKSA SEKURITAS
2022 Integrated Annual Report

Fluktuasi nilai tukar Rupiah terhadap Dolar selama 2022 In 2022, the hawkish interest rate policy of the United
turut dipengaruhi oleh kebijakan suku bunga bank sentral States Federal Reserve (The Fed) also contributed to
Amerika Serikat (AS) The Federal Reserve (The Fed) yang fluctuations in the Rupiah exchange rate against the
hawkish. Kenaikan Federal Fund Rate (FFR) tersebut yang Dollar. The Federal Funds Rate (FFR) hike encouraged the
mendorong penguatan dolar terhadap sejumlah mata dollar to strengthen against a variety of other currencies,
uang termasuk nilai tukar Rupiah yang tercatat sempat including the Rupiah exchange rate, which was noted to
stabil di rentang Rp14.250 – Rp14.500 per USD pada be constant between Rp14,250 - Rp14,500 per USD from
Januari hingga Mei 2022. Rupiah menyentuh puncaknya January to May 2022. Furthermore, in November 2022,
di atas Rp15.700 per USD pada November 2022 dan mulai Rupiah peaked over Rp15,700 per USD and began to
stabil pada Rp15.600 per USD di akhir 2022. stabilize at Rp15,600 per USD by the end of 2022.

Pemerintah dan Bank Indonesia terus melakukan policy In order to maintain prices at the current level, including
mix antara kombinasi langkah-langkah yang dilakukan the use of the state budget to provide subsidies for
oleh Pemerintah untuk terus menjaga tingkat harga stabilization through 2022, the Government and Bank AND ANALYSIS DISCUSSION MANAGEMENT
termasuk menggunakan APBN dengan memberikan Indonesia continued to pursue a policy mix between the
subsidi untuk stabilisasi untuk tahun 2022. APBN Government’s combinations of measures. The state budget
memberikan bantalan agar daya beli masyarakat bisa serves as a safety net to maintain purchasing power of the
terjaga, terutama untuk masyarakat miskin dan rentan. community, particularly for the weak and disadvantaged.
Tahun 2022, bantuan sosial mencapai hampir Rp460 In 2022, the social assistance budget realization reached
triliun, program perlindungan sosial melalui peningkatan almost Rp460 trillion, social protection programs through
subsidi energi, bantuan subsidi upah, bantuan langsung increasing energy subsidies, wage subsidy assistance,
tunai, dan penyaluran bantuan oleh pemerintah daerah direct cash assistance, and the distribution of assistance
turut berperan dalam menjaga daya beli masyarakat. by local administrations also play a role in maintaining the
purchasing power of the community.

Perbankan Indonesia terus menunjukan tren normalisasi, The Indonesian banking sector continues to show a trend
dimana Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) mengalami pertumbuhan towards normalization, in which Third-Party Funds are
yang cukup tinggi. Kenaikan DPK yang cukup tinggi experiencing fairly high growth, particularly since the
semenjak terjadinya Covid-19 yaitu tahun 2020. Covid-19 outbreak in 2020. The growth of Third-Party
Pertumbuhan DPK di 9,4% yang menggambarkan bahwa Funds was at 9.4% which shows community’s economic
kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat mulai meningkat sehingga activities have started to rise, with the result that they
mereka mulai menggunakan dana mereka yang ada di have started to use their funds in the banking sector for
perbankan untuk kegiatan, baik kegiatan ekonomi maupun activities, both economic and social.
sosial lainnya.

Surat Berharga Negara (SBN) Indonesia juga relatif dalam Indonesian Government Securities (SBN) are also in a
situasi yang cukup stabil, depresiasi nilai tukar rupiah relatively stable situation, while the rupiah exchange rate
juga relatif moderat. Dari sisi penjualan kendaraan juga depreciation is also relatively moderate. In terms of vehicle
mengalami pertumbuhan yang sangat tinggi mencapai sales, growth was also very strong reaching 26.9%, as well
26,9%, serta Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) manufaktur as the Indonesia Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’
Indonesia yang masih terus meningkat bahkan sedikit Index (PMI) continued to expand, even marginally better at
lebih baik pada akhir tahun di angka 50,9. Harga-harga di 50.9 by the end of the year. Furthermore, manufacturing
sektor manufaktur juga mengalami penurunan, terutama prices have also decreased, notably in November.
pada bulan November.

Daya tahan perekonomian Indonesia sepanjang tahun The resilience of the Indonesian economy throughout
2022 masih terjaga dan relatif baik, terutama karena 2022 remained and is relatively well, mainly because it
ditopang dari sisi permintaan dan produksi yang cukup is supported by fairly strong demand and output from
kokoh dari setiap sektor. Selain itu, penguatan pemulihan each sector. Moreover, strengthening the economic
ekonomi juga membuka terciptanya kesempatan kerja recovery will provide employment opportunities and
dan menurunkan tingkat penduduk miskin di Indonesia. reduce the level of poverty in Indonesia. As of March 2022,
Tercatat, hingga Maret 2022 jumlah penduduk miskin di the number of people living in poverty in Indonesia has
Indonesia menurun dari 26,5 juta jiwa menjadi 26,2 juta decreased from 26.5 million to 26.2 million, down from
jiwa atau turun dari 9,71% menjadi 9,54%. 9.71% to 9.54%.

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